DIN Standards Committee Technology of Materials
DIN EN ISO/ASTM 52933
Additive manufacturing - Environment, health and safety - Test method for the hazardous substances emitted from material extrusion type 3D printers in the non-industrial places (ISO/ASTM 52933:2024); German version EN ISO/ASTM 52933:2024
Additive Fertigung - Umwelt, Gesundheit und Sicherheit - Prüfverfahren für die gefährlichen Stoffe, die von 3D-Druckern mit Materialextrusion in nicht-industriellen Bereichen emittiert werden (ISO/ASTM 52933:2024); Deutsche Fassung EN ISO/ASTM 52933:2024
Overview
This document specifies a test method for measuring hazardous substances emitted during the operation of material extrusion type AM machines commonly used in the non-industrial places and includes non-normative suggestions for ways to reduce them. This document specifies some of the main hazardous substances emitted from this type of machine during operation for currently commonly used materials, it describes the additional information and the associated test method for measuring hazardous substances, and includes considerations for reducing the hazardous substances and basic countermeasures. This document specifies how to measure concentrations of hazardous substances generated in the non-industrial places (school, public place and so on) in which this type of machines are installed, and to maintain an acceptable work environment by managing field facilities, machines, filaments, and additive manufactured products for the reduction of hazardous substances. However, this document does not cover all gas-phase chemical emissions. Only a range of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) from n-hexane to n-hexadecane, including aldehydes are included. Considerations for reducing chemical emissions and for improving the work environment are given in Annexes A and B. The responsible national standardization committee is Working Group NA 145-04-01 AA "Additive Fertigung - Querschnittsthemen/Digitalisierung" ("Additive Manufacturing - Interdisciplinary topics/Digitalization") at DIN Standards Committee Technology of Materials (NWT).
Responsible national committee
NA 145-04-01 AA - Additive Manufacturing - Interdisciplinary topics/Digitalization
Responsible european committee
CEN/TC 438 - Additive Manufacturing
Responsible international committee
ISO/TC 261/JG 68 - Joint ISO/TC 261-ASTM F 42 Group: EH&S for 3D printers